Have you ever had a mattress mishap? Dealing with a urine stain on your mattress can be a frustrating experience. There are many reasons why an accident might occur on a mattress — it can happen to anyone, at any time. Regardless of what happened, there are a few easy steps to take to get urine out of a mattress, depending on whether it came from a person or pet, and how long it has been there. Here is what you need to know to eliminate urine stains and smells from your bed right away.

How to Clean Pee Out of a Mattress

Cleaning pee out of a mattress requires a methodical approach to ensure that both the stain and the odor are effectively removed. Follow these detailed steps to tackle urine stains and maintain a fresh sleeping surface:

Blot the Area

Immediate Action is Key: As soon as you discover the pee stain, act quickly. Use a clean cloth, paper towels, or even an old towel to blot the area. Gently press down on the wet spot without rubbing it. Rubbing can push the urine deeper into the mattress fibers and make the stain more difficult to remove. Blotting absorbs the excess liquid and helps minimize the spread of the stain. If necessary, use additional cloths or towels to soak up as much moisture as possible.

Apply Baking Soda

Absorb and Neutralize: Once you’ve blotted up as much liquid as you can, generously sprinkle baking soda over the affected area. Baking soda is a powerful natural deodorizer and absorbent that works wonders on urine stains. Spread the baking soda evenly over the entire stained area, ensuring it covers all affected spots. Allow it to sit for about 15-20 minutes. During this time, the baking soda will absorb any remaining moisture and help neutralize unpleasant odors.

Vacuum

Remove Residual Baking Soda: After the baking soda has had time to absorb, use a vacuum cleaner to thoroughly remove it from the mattress. The vacuum will pick up the baking soda along with any moisture and residue that has been absorbed. Make sure to vacuum the entire area where the baking soda was applied, as any leftover powder could affect the texture of the mattress and may cause irritation.

Prepare a Cleaning Solution

Create a Vinegar Solution: Mix equal parts of white vinegar and water in a spray bottle. White vinegar is effective in breaking down urine stains and neutralizing odors. Its acidic nature helps to dissolve the urine components. Shake the bottle to ensure the solution is well mixed. Spray the vinegar solution generously over the stained area, covering it completely.

Apply the Solution Evenly: Make sure the solution is applied evenly to the entire stained area. Avoid oversaturating the mattress, as too much liquid can lead to further issues, such as mold growth or damage to the mattress structure.

Blot Again

Lift the Stain: After applying the vinegar solution, use a clean cloth to blot the area again. This step is crucial to lift the stain and absorb the vinegar solution along with any remaining urine. Press down firmly but gently to soak up as much of the cleaning solution as possible. Repeat this process with fresh clothes if needed until the area is no longer wet.

Apply Enzyme Cleaner

Break Down Urine Proteins: Enzyme cleaners are specifically designed to target and break down urine proteins, making them highly effective for both stains and odors. Follow the instructions on the enzyme cleaner’s packaging for the best results. Generally, you will need to apply the cleaner directly to the stained area and let it sit for a specified amount of time. This allows the enzymes to work on the stain and neutralize the odor.

Work the Cleaner In: For deeper stains, gently work the enzyme cleaner into the mattress using a soft brush or cloth. This helps the cleaner penetrate the fibers and reach the root of the stain. After the recommended time, blot the area with a clean cloth to remove excess cleaner.

Dry the Mattress

Ensure Complete Drying: Allow the mattress to dry thoroughly before using it again. To speed up the drying process, place the mattress in a well-ventilated area. If possible, set it up in a sunny spot or use a fan to increase air circulation. Proper drying is essential to prevent mold and mildew growth, which can occur if the mattress remains damp. Ensure that the mattress is completely dry before putting sheets or bedding back on it.

How Long Does It Take for Pee to Dry on a Mattress?

When dealing with urine on a mattress, understanding the drying time is crucial for preventing further issues such as odors and mold growth. The duration for pee to dry on a mattress can vary based on several factors, including the amount of liquid, mattress type, and environmental conditions. Here’s a detailed look at what to expect and how to manage the drying process effectively.

Factors Influencing Drying Time

Amount of Liquid: The more pee that is absorbed by the mattress, the longer it will take to dry. A small spill may dry within a few hours, while a large amount of liquid may take significantly longer.
Mattress Type: Different mattress materials affect drying time. For instance, memory foam mattresses tend to retain moisture longer compared to innerspring mattresses due to their dense structure. Mattresses with removable covers may also dry faster if the cover is taken off and washed separately.
Environmental Conditions: The drying time is greatly influenced by the environment in which the mattress is placed. Factors such as temperature, humidity, and airflow play a significant role. A well-ventilated room with low humidity and good airflow will speed up the drying process. Conversely, a humid environment with poor ventilation can extend drying time.

Typical Drying Time

In general, if you address the urine spill promptly and follow the cleaning steps outlined, the mattress should be partially dry within a few hours. However, a complete drying process may take between 6 to 24 hours, depending on the aforementioned factors.

Immediate Drying: After cleaning, the surface of the mattress might feel dry within a few hours. This is especially true if you use methods like baking soda, which helps absorb moisture.
Complete Drying: For a mattress to be fully dry, it can take up to 24 hours. This ensures that all internal moisture is evaporated and reduces the risk of mold growth. It’s crucial to allow the mattress to dry thoroughly before putting any bedding back on it.

Tips for Speeding Up the Drying Process

Increase Airflow: Place the mattress in a well-ventilated area. Using a fan can help increase air circulation and speed up the drying time.
Use a Dehumidifier: In humid environments, a dehumidifier can help reduce moisture levels in the air, aiding the drying process.
Sunlight Exposure: If possible, place the mattress in a sunny spot. Sunlight not only helps in drying but also has natural disinfecting properties.
Avoid Excess Moisture: When applying cleaning solutions, avoid oversaturating the mattress. Excess moisture can prolong drying time and lead to potential issues like mold.

The Hidden Dangers of Pee on a Mattress

While it may seem like a minor inconvenience, pee on a mattress can pose several hidden dangers if not addressed promptly and properly. Understanding these risks can help you take the necessary steps to prevent damage and ensure a healthy sleeping environment.

1. Unpleasant Odors

Lingering Smells: One of the most immediate concerns with pee on a mattress is the persistent odor. Urine contains urea and ammonia, which can produce strong, unpleasant smells if not cleaned thoroughly. Even after cleaning, these odors may linger and become more pronounced over time, affecting the overall freshness of your bedroom.

Odor Penetration: Pee can seep into the mattress padding and core, making it difficult to remove the odor completely. If the smell persists, it can create an uncomfortable sleeping environment and may require additional cleaning efforts or professional treatment.

2. Mold and Mildew Growth

Moisture Retention: Pee introduces moisture into the mattress, creating an environment conducive to mold and mildew growth. If the mattress remains damp for an extended period, mold spores can develop, which poses health risks.

Health Risks: Mold and mildew can trigger allergies, respiratory issues, and other health problems, especially for individuals with asthma or other pre-existing conditions. It’s crucial to ensure the mattress is thoroughly dried to prevent these hazards.

3. Bacterial Growth

Bacterial Contamination: Urine can harbor bacteria, and when left on a mattress, it can lead to bacterial growth. This can contribute to unpleasant smells and potentially cause infections or skin irritations, particularly if you have sensitive skin.

Hygiene Concerns: Regularly cleaning and maintaining your mattress can help minimize bacterial risks. Using enzyme cleaners and ensuring the mattress dries completely are key steps in maintaining a hygienic sleeping surface.

4. Staining and Discoloration

Permanent Stains: If not treated promptly, urine can cause permanent stains on the mattress. Over time, these stains may become more difficult to remove and can affect the appearance of the mattress.

Aesthetic Impact: Persistent stains can be unsightly and may affect the overall look of your bedroom. In some cases, the discoloration might be irreversible, necessitating replacement or professional cleaning services.

How to Get Dog or Cat Pee Out of a Mattress

Cleaning pet accidents from a mattress requires a similar approach but with a few additional steps due to the potency of pet urine:

Blot the Area Immediately: Use a clean cloth to blot up as much urine as possible right away.
Use an Enzyme Cleaner: Enzyme cleaners are particularly effective for pet urine as they break down the proteins, making the stain easier to remove.
Apply Baking Soda: After cleaning, sprinkle baking soda over the area to absorb any remaining odors.
Vacuum Thoroughly: Vacuum up all the baking soda to leave your mattress fresh and clean.
Optional Essential Oils: For a pleasant scent, mix a few drops of essential oil with your vinegar solution or baking soda.

What You’ll Need:

Baking Soda: This common household item is essential for absorbing moisture and neutralizing odors. It acts as a natural deodorizer and helps lift the urine from the mattress.
Vacuum: A vacuum cleaner is necessary for removing the baking soda after it has had time to absorb moisture. It also helps ensure that any residual particles or moisture are extracted from the mattress.
Enzyme Cleaner: An enzyme cleaner is specifically formulated to break down the proteins found in urine. This type of cleaner is effective in eliminating both the stain and the odor by targeting the enzymes responsible for the urine’s smell.
White Vinegar: White vinegar helps dissolve the urine stain and neutralize odors. It works by breaking down the compounds in urine and provides a natural, effective solution for cleaning.
Essential Oil (Optional): Essential oils, such as lavender or tea tree oil, can be used to add a pleasant fragrance to the mattress. While not necessary for cleaning, they can help freshen the mattress and provide a soothing scent.

Bottom Line

The best defense against stains and smells building up on your mattress is to make sure it is adequately covered. We advise using a premium mattress protector, preferably one that is completely waterproof.

Another way to keep your mattress smelling bad is to wash your sheets and other bedding on a regular basis. Washing sheets and pillowcases should be done roughly once a week.

How to Clean Pee Out of a Mattress